Subjugation of Freedom in One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest free essay sample

The Subjugation of Freedom in One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest Ken Kesey’s book, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, is a multi-faceted work joining numerous topical components. One of the most effectively addressable topics is that of opportunity and its confinements put upon the characters in the novel. Numerous sorts of opportunities are tended to running from the substantial and genuine to the apparent and suggested. The setting principally happens in a psychological clinic on a bolted ward which confines the characters’ physical opportunities. The characters are continually pressured and disparaged by the opponent Ms. Ratched which confines their psychological opportunities. Underneath everything is a subtext of sexual restraint which is continually battled against by McMurphy. Separately, every one of these enslavements may be endured offered avoidances to the others, yet together they burden the men to where their total absence of opportunity nearly turns into a solace. We will compose a custom exposition test on Oppression of Freedom in One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Mental clinics are normally secure offices expected to give a spot to patients, whose side effects extend from minor to extreme, to be made sure about and not be a risk to the remainder of society while treatment is applied. The way wherein the patients are portrayed in the story demonstrates that they are not serious mental cases but rather are the individuals who can't work in the public arena everywhere because of mannerisms and minor hang-ups, yet they are housed in a ward where they are held safely guarded, their development is confined to one day-room, and their exercises are on a carefully controlled time-table. A large portion of the men have surrendered their physical opportunity intentionally with the desire for treatment, mental mending and the possible discharge over into society. McMurphy, then again, was submitted by the state and his sentence relies upon the assessment of the Big Nurse, however he doesn’t understand this immediately. Medical caretaker Ratched doesn't turn to physical touch herself and rather utilizes the three ward assistants to play out her physical fierceness for her. McMurphy’s inevitable objective is to get different men out of the ward however much as could be expected in light of the fact that they have become too familiarize to it. To do so at the same time would almost certainly be too extraordinary a stun so McMurphy begins inside the medical clinic with basically moving the gathering to one more day room. Slowly, they can invest more energy out of the ward with exercises like ball and the pool. The climax of their capricious treatment is the angling trip where the men re-realize what genuine outside the emergency clinic can resemble. Medical attendant Ratched doesn’t resort to genuineness with the patients. She very much wants mental control and the fundamental concentration for her endeavors of control. She has become an ace of nuance and confusion. Before McMurphy shows up she has the men excited and ready to snitch on one another for small rewards. This data is then utilized in bunch treatment meetings where the thought is that the men can depend on one another for quality and the gathering will help lift them up, become more grounded and mend. What really happens is each man takes it thus to be assaulted by the others for their deficiencies. This is totally organized magnificently by Nurse Ratched who has however to ask a couple of straightforward directed inquiries toward get the fire consuming. At the point when she isn’t utilizing the men’s own personalities against them she tranquilizes them to keep their considerations moderate, to keep them unmotivated and to keep them quiet. Likewise in her stockpile is the danger of most extreme mental discipline through stun treatment and lobotomy. Her method is so totally tricky that the men work their hardest to satisfy her to the disservice of one another and at last their own selves. She can interminably keep the men in a state where they accept they need her and the medical clinics help. Sex is utilized in the novel as a portrayal of complete opportunity. Its activity is quite often depicted by McMurphy who, through his general disposition and freshness to the medical clinic, is the most free, explicitly, of any of the men. He is allowed to the point, that it experiences gotten him into difficulty as he just is by all accounts ready to follow up without much forethought. Society can't manage his total surrender and he is inevitably rebuffed for it by having a bit of his mind evacuated. The remainder of the men are totally curbed generally because of some issue they’ve had with the ladies in their lives. Truth be told, it is their powerlessness to manage ladies that got them to the medical clinic the primary spot. Ladies are depicted all through the book as the foundation of all men’s issues. Attendant Ratched is the penultimate figure of sexual suppression. She doesn't recognize her womanliness however shrouds it effectively, yet for her chest, underneath her clean, squeezed uniform. She is cold toward the men offering no genuine sympathy and serves just to disturb the men’s issues with ladies as a rule. Her capacity is at last taken from her, actually, when McMurphy tears open her uniform uncovering her bosoms, the image of womanliness; she is a lady all things considered. Constraining or expelling opportunity comes down to control. The individuals who limit opportunities wish to practice control upon those whose opportunities have been encroached. In the story, the limitation of all opportunities is embodied and executed by the â€Å"Big Nurse,† Ms. Ratched. She represents all types of constraint and is the substance of the cultural machine, whose reason for existing is to expel uniqueness and supplant poise with bunch disgrace. The suggestion Kesey recommends is that when an individual isn’t allowed to move, allowed to think, or allowed to cherish then they can't be an important, working citizen. Works Cited Kesey, Ken. One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest, a Novel. New York: Viking, 1962. Print.

46. Antibiotics Essay Example For Students

46. Anti-microbials Essay Anti-infection agents are concoction mixes used to murder or hinder the development of irresistible creatures. Initially the term anti-toxin alluded distinctly to natural mixes, created by microscopic organisms or molds, that are poisonous to different microorganisms. The term is currently utilized freely to incorporate manufactured and semisynthetic natural mixes. Anti-microbial alludes for the most part to antibacterials; be that as it may, on the grounds that the term is inexactly characterized, it is desirable over indicate mixes as being antimalarials, antivirals, or antiprotozoals. All anti-microbials share the property of specific harmfulness: They are more poisonous to an attacking life form than they are to a creature or human host. Penicillin is the most notable anti-microbial and has been utilized to battle numerous irresistible maladies, including syphilis, gonorrhea, lockjaw, and red fever. Another anti-toxin, streptomycin, has been utilized to battle tuberculosis. Anti-microbials can be arranged in a few different ways. The most well-known technique characterizes them as indicated by their activity against the contaminating living being. A few anti-microbials assault the cell divider; some disturb the cell layer; and the larger part repress the amalgamation of nucleic acids and proteins, the polymers that make up the bacterial cell. Another strategy arranges anti-infection agents as indicated by which bacterial strains they influence: staphylococcus, streptococcus, or Escherichia coli, for instance. Anti-infection agents are additionally arranged based on synthetic structure, as penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, antibiotic medications, macrolides, or sulfonamides, among others. Most anti-infection agents act by specifically meddling with the blend of one of the enormous particle constituents of the cell?the cell divider or proteins or nucleic acids. A few, in any case, demonstration by upsetting the cell layer . Some significant and clinically helpful medications meddle with the union of peptidoglycan, the most significant part of the phone divider. These medications incorporate the B-lactam anti-toxins, which are characterized by concoction structure into penicillins, cephalosporins, and carbapenems. Every one of these anti-infection agents contain a B-lactam ring as a basic piece of their synthetic structure, and they hinder blend of peptidoglycan, a fundamental piece of the phone divider. They don't meddle with the combination of other intracellular parts. The proceeding with development of materials inside the cell applies ever more noteworthy weight on the layer, which is not, at this point appropriately bolstered by peptidoglycan. The film gives way, the cell substance spill out, and the bacterium passes on. These anti-infection agents don't influence human cells since human cells don't have cell dividers. Numerous anti-infection agents work by restraining the amalgamation of different intracellular bacterial particles, including DNA, RNA, ribosomes, and proteins. The manufactured sulfonamides are among the anti-infection agents that in a roundabout way meddle with nucleic corrosive combination. Nucleic-corrosive union can likewise be halted by anti-microbials that hinder the chemicals that amass these polymers?for model, DNA polymerase or RNA polymerase. Instances of such anti-infection agents are actinomycin, rifamicin, and rifampicin, the last two being especially important in the treatment of tuberculosis. The quinolone anti-microbials restrain blend of a catalyst answerable for the looping and uncoiling of the chromosome, a procedure essential for DNA replication and for interpretation to flag-bearer RNA. A few antibacterials influence the gathering of ambassador RNA, accordingly making its hereditary message be jumbled. At the point when these defective messages are interpreted, the protein items are nonfunctional. There are additionally different components: The antibiotic medications rival approaching exchange RNA particles; the aminoglycosides cause the hereditary message to be misread and a flawed protein to be created; chloramphenicol forestalls the connecting of amino acids to the developing protein; and puromycin causes the protein chain to end rashly, discharging a deficient protein.

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Why You Should Show Rather Than Tell

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Why You Should Show Rather Than Tell You may have heard the old journalistic maxim “Show, don’t tell,” which demands that writers truly illustrate the actions involved in an event or a story rather than simply stating the results of what happened. Here is an example of “telling” (results oriented): “I arrived at ABC Bank and took on a great deal of responsibility in corporate lending. I managed diverse clients in my first year and earned the recognition of my manager. Because of my hard work, initiative, and leadership, he placed me on the management track, and I knew that I would be a success in this challenging position.” In these three sentences, the reader is told that the applicant “took on a great deal of responsibility,” “managed diverse clients,” and “earned recognition,” though none of these claims are substantiated via the story. Further, we are given no real evidence of the writer’s “hard work, initiative, and leadership.” Here is an example of “showing” (action oriented): “Almost immediately after joining ABC bank, I took a risk in asking management for the accounts left behind by a recently transferred manager. I soon expanded our lending relationships with a children’s clothing retailer, a metal recycler, and a food distributor, making decisions on loans of up to $1M. Although I had a commercial banking background, I sought the mentorship of our district manager and studied aggressively for the CFA exam (before and after 14-hour days at the office); I was encouraged when the lending officer cited my initiative and desire to learn, placing me on our management track.” In this second example, we see evidence of the writer’s “great deal of responsibility” (client coverage, $1M lending decisions) and “diverse clients” (a children’s clothing retailer, a metal recycler, and a food distributor). Further, the candidate’s “hard work, initiative, and leadership” are clearly illustrated throughout. The second example paragraph is more interesting, rich, and humbleâ€"and more likely to captivate the reader. By showing your actions in detail, you ensure that your reader draws the desired conclusions about your skills and accomplishments, because the necessary facts are included to facilitate this. Essentially, facts become your evidence! Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Why You Should Show Rather Than Tell You may have heard the old journalistic maxim “Show, don’t tell,” which demands that writers truly illustrate the actions involved in an event or a story rather than simply stating the results of what happened. Here is an example of “telling” (results oriented): “I arrived at ABC Bank and took on a great deal of responsibility in corporate lending. I managed diverse clients in my first year and earned the recognition of my manager. Because of my hard work, initiative, and leadership, he placed me on the management track, and I knew that I would be a success in this challenging position.” In these three sentences, the reader is told that the applicant “took on a great deal of responsibility,” “managed diverse clients,” and “earned recognition,” though none of these claims are substantiated via the story. Further, we are given no real evidence of the writer’s “hard work, initiative, and leadership.” Here is an example of “showing” (action oriented): “Almost immediately after joining ABC bank, I took a risk in asking management for the accounts left behind by a recently transferred manager. I soon expanded our lending relationships with a children’s clothing retailer, a metal recycler, and a food distributor, making decisions on loans of up to $1M. Although I had a commercial banking background, I sought the mentorship of our district manager and studied aggressively for the CFA exam (before and after 14-hour days at the office); I was encouraged when the lending officer cited my initiative and desire to learn, placing me on our management track.” In this second example, we see evidence of the writer’s “great deal of responsibility” (client coverage, $1M lending decisions) and “diverse clients” (a children’s clothing retailer, a metal recycler, and a food distributor). Further, the candidate’s “hard work, initiative, and leadership” are clearly illustrated throughout. The second example paragraph is more interesting, rich, and humbleâ€"and more likely to captivate the reader. By showing your actions in detail, you ensure that your reader draws the desired conclusions about your skills and accomplishments, because the necessary facts are included to facilitate this. Essentially, facts become your evidence! Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips

The Perfect Utopia Will Never Be A Reality - 906 Words

Anderson: I feel that whatever society does will never be enough. People will never be happy, they always will have a greed for more and more. So the perfect utopia will never be a reality. I think this discussion has helped us to think about what we need to change, to even have a hope of a good future. The last thing we would want is for society to end up completely like the dystopian books the three of you wrote. Second Annual Summit on the Future (Just as Atwood, Huxley, Callenbach, Frankl, Wilson, and Freud get up to leave, a whole new group of authors walk through the library doors.) Anderson: It looks as if more authors have graced us with their presence to warn us about something else we need to fix about today’s society. Thank you so much Atwood, Huxley, Frankl, Wilson, and Freud for your views and have a safe trip back to wherever you might be going. Welcome Foucault, Orwell, Andreas, Burgess, and Rorty. I have noticed that all of your book contain common themes. Some of those themes include forms of discipline and punishment, control of power, and war. That being said who wants to start of the discussion? Foucault: I guess I will start. I think when talking about these topics in relation to the modern society it is important to understand the history of punishment and discipline. Throughout history there has been a shift on the focus from the body to the soul. In the past society focused on punishment through the methods of torture and pain. The fearShow MoreRelated Literary Utopian Societies Essays1747 Words   |  7 Pages Literary Utopian Societies â€Å"The vision of one century is often the reality of the next†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Nelson 108). Throughout time, great minds have constructed their own visions of utopia. Through the study of utopias, one finds that these â€Å"perfect† societies have many flaws. For example, most utopias tend to have an authoritarian nature (Manuel 3). Also, another obvious imperfection found in the majority of utopias is that of a faulty social class system (Thomas 94). But one must realized that the flawsRead MoreUtopia : a Perfect Place?1017 Words   |  5 PagesUtopia :often Utopia An ideally perfect place, especially in its social, political, and moral aspects, and an impractical, idealistic scheme for social and political reform. Each person has their own vision of utopia, the above sentance is Oxfords Dictionarys definition of it. Utopia means an ideal state, a paradise, a land of enchantment. It has been a central part of the history of ideas in Western Civilization. Philosophers and writers continue to imagine and conceive plans for an ideal stateRead MoreThe Giver Dystopia Essay1155 Words   |  5 PagesTo me a utopia cannot be achieved, a utopia would be â€Å"perfect world† where everyone is satisfied. A dystopia can be very far from perfect, as it is in The Giver. The world in The Giver by Lois Lowry is a dystopia because no world anywhere can ever be perfect, the people who live there will never be truly happy and because without choice life can be very boring, as it is in The Giver. The world in The Giver is not perfect because nothing can really be perfect. It is almost impossible to think ofRead MorePystopia Vs Utopia1382 Words   |  6 Pagesidea of utopia or a perfect society seems so unattainable or impossible. Both Ursula Le Guin’s â€Å"The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas† and Ben Winters’ Underground Airlines take place in different realities - the former exists in a place where all seems too good to be true, while the latter takes place in a United States wherein slave-based practices still exist; it is through these realities that the authors point out the flaws of their imagined societies and, possibly, critique aspects of utopia. ThisRead More Utopia - The Impossibility of Perfection Essay example1686 Words   |  7 PagesUtopia - The Impossibility of Perfection The latter end of [this] commonwealth forgets the beginning. ?William Shakespeare, The Tempest From Platos The Republic to Karl Marxs Communist Manifesto, the search for a perfect social state has never stopped; its ultimate goal of achieving a human society that exists in absolute harmony with all due social justice, however, has proved to be woefully elusive. The pure concept of a utopia can be theoretically visualized as a perfect geometricRead MoreA Utopia Sounds Like A Wonderful Thing1433 Words   |  6 PagesFYS Final A utopia sounds like a wonderful thing. The Oxford English Dictionary defines â€Å"utopia† as an â€Å"imagined or hypothetical place, system, or state of existence in which everything is perfect, esp. in respect of social structure, laws, and politics.† (OED, 2015, entry 2) But what happens when someone tries to bring this imagined land of perfection into reality? Both in fictional literature and in real life applications, utopian dreams destroy societies. The word utopia originates from SirRead MoreThe Beach By Alex Garland875 Words   |  4 Pagesand a lot of differences. One of the big differences is the utopia and dystopia of the story. Before I go with reference to relating the movie and film with these different societies. Let me first explain what utopia and dystopia is. First off, utopia is a society that is considered perfect, a perfect world, no problems what so ever. The idea of utopia is basically a society that is equal. As for dystopia, it is the exact opposite of utopia. It’s a ruled society by the military and government, theRead More1984 Dystopia Analysis1539 Words   |  7 PagesThe perfect world has never existed nor will it ever. Someone persons view on something great could be another worst nightmare. In some cases people mistake utopias for dystopias. A utopia is an ideal place of state or living (â€Å"Utopia†). A dystopia is a society of characterized by human misery, a squalor, oppression, disea se, or overcrowding (â€Å"Dystopia†). In George Orwell’s book 1984 the society is depicted as a utopia when in reality it’s not the perfect place, it’s written to represent a dystopiaRead MoreUtopia And The Tempest By William Shakespeare1368 Words   |  6 PagesUtopia and The Tempest In Shakespeare is last play, the Tempest, originality is shown in the different settings and themes within the story. Within the Tempest, there is a world of imagination and illusion that challenges readers to look beyond reality and the world of non-existence, not existence. Through the play a utopia what can be found. It is something that many characters when they are on the island throughout. Within the tempest and Utopia, many differences and similarities between the socialRead MoreWhy Are Utopias Imaginary?943 Words   |  4 Pages A place where everything is perfect, where there are no troubles, where everybody wants to live: these are the things we immediately associate with a utopia. But what really characterizes this divine paradise? A utopia is defined by the Merriam-Webster Dictionary as â€Å"an imaginary place in which the government, laws, and social conditions are perfect.† The social conditions of a utopia entail that every single organism holds a position within the society that he desires. Could this ever be achieved

Examining the Issue of Planned Parenthood between...

On April 8, 2011, the United States Federal Government nearly shut down because the Democrats and Republicans were struggling to agree upon, among other issues, what to do with Planned Parenthood. The Republicans wanted to stop federal funding for Planned Parenthood, which clearly shows â€Å"that they simply don’t care about the health and safety of American women (Planned Parenthood).† The Democrats strongly support Planned Parenthood and were not willing to accept the Republican’s proposal. However, the Republicans did not care whether a shut down could occur or create tensions in the government. A federal shut down would only make matter worse especially during this time because of issues already going on in America and around the world.†¦show more content†¦The first argument for supporting Planned Parenthood is that it provides women with other health services and not just birth control or abortion. Without these services, women’s health will decline because many people can afford treatment. â€Å"Every year, Planned Parenthood’s doctors and nurses provide more than 3 million women with preventive health care, including nearly one million lifesaving screenings for cervical cancer, 830,000 breast exams, contraception to nearly 2.5 million patients and nearly four million tests and treatments for sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. Literally, they are a trusted health care provider to millions of women (Whitman).† The statistic proves that Planned Parenthood does more than prevent unwanted pregnancy but also take on tasks care for women’s health. The second argument for supporting Planned Parenthood is the importance of having safe abortion services available to women. Abortion has been a controversial topic over the course of the years. The idea of abortion is allowing people to have choices on whether wantShow MoreRelatedPolitical Parties And The Republican Party Platform1464 Wor ds   |  6 Pagesparties—the Republicans and the Democrats. Having two main parties has its advantages and, of course, its disadvantages. For example, in By the People James E. Monroe and Rogan Kersh (301) point out having this type of system creates â€Å"predictability and stability.† However, they also declare (301) it can â€Å"lead to a gridlock.† This is not a new concept either as there has been a divide since the beginning of both parties. The two parties more often than not disagree on various issues, while rarelyRead MoreAbortion Policy in America2827 Words   |  11 PagesAbortion groups had long been aware that it was next to impossible for them to push their legislative goals during the eight years that President George W. Bush was in office. However, with greater amounts of Democrats in both Congress and the White House, pro-abortion groups like Planned Parenthood and NARAL Pro-Choice America are currently having a more promising time in making contact with lawmakers and being heard. In Hindsight and In History Its important to look back in history to see how abortionRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages........... 19 CHAPTER 2 Claims, Issues, and Arguments .............................................................................. 23 What is a Statement?............................................................................................................................ 23 What is an Argument?......................................................................................................................... 25 What is the Issue?........................................

Descriptive Essay - Original Writing - 848 Words

Out of all the years of being Equestria’s ruler, never once did I ever think to be dethroned and beytrayed by my subjects, loyalists, and mistress. I couldn’t blame them, though, as I had failed to do what I had sworn to do: Protect my kingdom and bestow the essentials ponies needed; and besides the Flim and Falm Corp were able to do that better than I ever could. When I got insuborinated and removed from my castle, a sign that read â€Å"No Former Princess Celestia allowed here† was placed on the front. I left and went to my own place in the wilderness. Complete solitude. No contact to the outside world. I was hidden with nopony with me; not even my mistress, Twilight. She left me when she saw how incapable I really was. I forgave her. The only thing I had left, and my only friend, was the sun, if I could even call it that. As I closed the door behind me and walked through the unlit hall, I falsely sensed her in the bedroom, but I spoke words of greeting nonetheless and recieved none. I put my broken, invalid crown, the one I had been wearing for the last millennium, on the coffee table in the lounge and headed for the kitchen. The cat food bowl was empty, and the candlelit chandelier was dull since I had forgotten to extingish the flames in the morning. I relit it, and sparkled the light above the sink. The water from the tap sprayed over my hooves as I filled the kettle with enough water for two cups and put teabags in it. While I was waiting for the kettle to boil, IShow MoreRelatedDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1110 Words   |  5 PagesI don’t know how I got to where I am, but I’m here now, and I have to win if I want to live. I am in a game, and in order to live, I have to escape. That’s the thing, though: I don’t know how to escape. I was running for my life around this old house that looked like it came straight out of a horror movie. I doubled over and held my head in pain as I saw the static, which meant it was coming. I was being chased by what looked like a person but in no way acted like one. Just as it was about to appearRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1102 Words   |  5 PagesIt is on days like this when we stop to think about our life. Small drops of rain begin to dapple the cobblestone pavement as people whip out their umbrellas for cover. I continue sauntering down the busy street, relishing the feeling of a light shower. Moving with the mass of pedestrians, I stop at a crosswalk where I wait for the stoplight to turn green. A flower shop employee across the street scurries to bring in the numerous bouquets and close the doors as rain starts rolling down the displayRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing914 Words   |  4 PagesDreamy I thought. Standing on the corner is a young guy with a smile. I see him here almost every day, so I linger for a while. He tells me his name, and I tell him mine. I m Ester, what s your name? I enquired. My names David .,He replied. We end up talking for a while and I asked him if he had ever left this city. He tells me of all these stories of the places where he s been, the distant lakes and mountains, and in valleys oh so green. I can see it in his eyes, he really has beenRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing974 Words   |  4 Pages I was used to moving round, having a mother who liked to travel more than making roots was something I had gotten used to. Still, I had never gotten used to the loneliness of an empty house when she was out exploring, or the feeling of leaving behind someone who could have meant something to me. Our most recent move was Oregon. It was pretty, and I didn’t mind it, but it was much different than Florida. Not only was it opposite sides of the country, it felt as if it were opposite worlds. InRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1012 Words   |  5 Pageshave plenty of time in the next month to think about my feeling in regards to Kendrick. I needed to finish up the article and get it off to my editor. I should be able to get it done by tonight and send an email in the morning. I was thinking of writing my next article about the sea life around the Scottish coast. Since our salmon dinner last evening I thought I would do a piece about the commercial salmon farming that began in Scotland in 1969. In 2002 over 145,000 metric tons of farmed AtlanticRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1561 Words   |  7 PagesThere’s something I need to say and what follows may not be something that you’d expect, it won’t be heartening or uplifting. If you remember today, I told you about going somewhere I wanted to go to†¦ I’m not sure if you believed and accepted what I now confess as untrue; it is partly. I needed to pull away emo tionally†¦ from you. You must have had fathomed that some degree of formality had seeped between us. Born of habit, formulaic greetings had become a routine. You presume that I’m a close friendRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1387 Words   |  6 PagesI was wearing a beautiful blue dress with sapphire gems all around the chest area as I entered the ball with Ciel and Sebastian. I took a good look around here, the hallway was lined with gold. There was a servant ready to escort us to the ball room. Hello, come this way. He said, walking forward. Wow, this place is so fancy! I exclaimed, looking around. It s fake gold. Ciel bluntly replied, bringing my hopes down. I sighed. Ciel sounded like he wasn t in a very good mood. Ciel, lightenRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1287 Words   |  6 Pages In the morning, Caireann woke me up. She stood above my bed, shaking my shoulder. I opened my eyes, looking at her. Then I looked across the room to her empty bed. Andy s empty bed sat in the corner. I swallowed, climbing out of bed. Sleep well? Caireann asked me, starting out the door. Yeah, I said, going over to our small dresser. I had the bottom two drawers. Andy had the middle two, and Caireann had the top. I pulled open the drawers, pulling on a colorful tank top and a grayRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1345 Words   |  6 PagesLater that night, I was behind the wheel of my G-Wagon with Melissa in the passenger seat. She didn’t feel like driving since she was on the road all day and I understood so I didn’t mind when she asked me to. I had been tight-lipped. She kept eyeballing me as if she detected that something was bothering me but I just kept singing to my India Arie as if I was carefree. â€Å"So are you going to tell me what’s going on or no† Melissa said disrupting my own personal concert. I stopped singing and tookRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1085 Words   |  5 PagesI WAS SITTING IN a taxi, wondering if I had overdressed for the evening, when I looked out the window and saw Mom rooting through a Dumpster. It was just after dark. A blustery March wind whipped the steam coming out of the manholes, and people hurried along the sidewalks with their collars turned up. I was stuck in traffic two blocks from the party where I was heading. Mom stood fifteen feet away. She had tied rags around her shoulders to keep out the spring chill and was picking through the trash

Microsoft Antitrusst Case Essay Example For Students

Microsoft Antitrusst Case Essay America’s century-old antitrust law is increasingly irrelevant to our modern global information technology market. This law is obsolete, in accordance to the current Microsoft situation, because in the past there wasn’t technology as there is now. Recently the government has been accusing Microsoft as being a monopoly. â€Å"Techno-Optimists† claim: â€Å"efforts by government to promote competition by restraining high-tech firms that acquire market power will only stifle competition.† Some analysts disagree. They concede that dynamic technology makes it tough to sustain market power. Still, consumers will want compatible equipment, which will lead them to buy whatever product other consumers are using, even if the product is inferior. Hence, is Microsoft a monopoly or not? The range of views extends from the optimists who think that changing technology removes the need for antitrust, to â€Å"middle-of-the-roaders† who think that antitrust has alwa ys been and still is an important weapon in the government’s arsenal. Microsoft is not a monopoly. Our world of telecommunications and information technology has brought about many changes in many fields but new technology has neither extinguished nor revitalized the reason for antitrust. There are monopolies that the government ought to control. Those are the very monopolies that the government created itself. It is the government that creates monopoly power by erecting and maintaining barriers to market entry. In the most recent dispute between Microsoft and the Department of Justice (DOJ), Microsoft is accused of â€Å"tying-in† an Internet browser into Windows. Microsoft’s â€Å"tie-in† of its browser (Internet Explorer) with its operating system (Windows 95) is a tie-in that shows no greater threat to competition than the packaging of tires with cars, cream with coffee, laces with shoes, even left gloves with right gloves. In actuality, tying arrange ments is pro-competitive. Consumers will buy the product that is more appealing to their needs. Seven years ago the Federal Trade Commission began its investigation of Microsoft’s market power in the sale of operating systems for personal computers. That investigation was later joined by the DOJ and pursued vigorously by Anne Bingaman, then head of the Antitrust Division. The DOJ uncovered one practice it deemed worthy of challenge. Microsoft licensed its Windows software for multi-year periods on a â€Å"per processor† basis. Which means that, Microsoft, to help prevent software piracy, insisted that computer makers pay a royalty to Microsoft for each computer they shipped, whether or not Windows was installed as the operating system. DOJ was not persuaded by Microsoft’s argument that physical machines can more easily be counted than intangible copies of computer software. Nor was DOJ convinced that customers might actually favor long-term contracts to guard ag ainst unpredictable price increases and other uncertainties. This arose the question; did Microsoft exploit its dominant market position by â€Å"insisting† on â€Å"unfair† licensing arrangements? Consider that Windows became the industry standard because PC-makers thought it was a â€Å"superior† product. An assessment that surely took into account the entire set of product features. Not only are there technical features but also the ease of use, quality, price, service, and contract terms. Just like any other product in the competitive market. Consider that there were no barriers that would prevent another competitor from driving Windows out as being the market leader. These are simple conditions that exist in an economic market. Those considerations, apparently, did not impress the DOJ’s Antitrust Division. After a five-year investigation costing millions of dollars, the Antitrust Division found little that could be characterized as anti-competitive. But that did not stop the government. Not only did DOJ file an antitrust suit that caused Microsoft to cancel its planned release of Intuit (a manufacturer of a popular personal finance program) it also threatened to halt the release of Windows 95 (Microsoft’s upgraded operating system). The head of the Antitrust Division, Bingaman, was reportedly concerned about the link between Windows 95 and the Microsoft Network (MSN) an Internet service provider intended to compete against America Online (AOL). Whenever a user started a Windows 95 system, an MSN icon appeared. Then one click of the mouse connected the user with the MSN service. That packaging, according to DOJ, gave MSN an unsporting edge over its online rivals. 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